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A Day in the Life of Thomas Metcalf
Ever wonder what it's like to spend a day as a student at Metcalf School? This five minute video let's you experience it first-hand.
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 Mission, Values and Philosophy of Education


Metcalf Mission Statement

Metcalf Laboratory School is a caring community of life-long learners. Its mission is to act as a model for educational methods and theory in support of the preparation of future educators, conduct educational research, offer quality educational programs for children, and disseminate information to others in the educational profession.

Mission of the Laboratory School Unit

The mission of the Laboratory School Unit is derived from four sets of inter-related functions. The primary function is to provide a model school in which excellence in educational theory and practice can be observed, studied, and experienced by teacher education candidates. The faculty of the Laboratory School Unit work closely with faculty from a variety of University departments to blend professional theory and applied instructional practice. The schools also provide a laboratory for selective introduction of innovative and alternative techniques and methods.

As another function, the Laboratory School Unit provides an environment in which research and developmental activities can be conducted to support the University teacher education programs and the research goals of the institution. The diversity of Laboratory School activities and the representative profile of its students are conducive to a wide range of educationally significant research and developmental projects. Teachers, parents, and students are accustomed to and supportive of research activities.

Recognizing a moral and ethical responsibility to the students who attend the Laboratory Schools, the Laboratory School Unit accepts a third obligation, that of assuring a comprehensive, high quality academic program for the students enrolled. The student population will continue to reflect the academic and socio-economic characteristics typical of public school students in the surrounding community. Enrollments will be of sufficient size to serve efficiently the needs of the University by providing flexibility and variety in curricular and co-curricular activities. Effectiveness in responding to major University goals of preparing educational personnel, sponsoring research and development, and providing exemplary programs is dependent on establishing and securing academic programs of a high quality in the Laboratory School Unit.

The Laboratory School Faculty accepts one final mission to promote effective, quality education throughout their profession by aiding other educators in improving the quality of education offered in their schools. Laboratory School Faculty are encouraged to share their expertise with practicing educators by providing presentations and guest lectures, conducting workshops, writing for publication, providing consultation services, and allowing practicing educators to observe directly educational techniques in the facilities and directly visit with Laboratory School Faculty. By providing these services, the Laboratory School Faculty work continually to improve the effectiveness and quality of the educational profession.

Metcalf Values

Self Respect is demonstrated by the following set of statements:

I know who I am and I like myself;

I feel safe and secure emotionally and physically;

I feel I belong;

I take care of myself;

I have a healthy lifestyle; and

I have a purpose in life and I know I can make a difference.

Respect for Others is the recognition of the worth of other people; their ideas, beliefs, and possessions. Consideration is give to the rights and feelings of others when making decisions.

Honesty is being truthful, fair, sincere, trustworthy, and open with careful regard for the rights of others.

Cooperation is the willingness to work together.

Responsibility is the obligation to be dependable, trustworthy, and accountable to oneself and to others.

Love of Learning encompasses an open-minded, enthusiastic, and curious attitude toward new ideas. An environment that encourages creativity, critical thinking, self-reflection, exploration, and perseverance is essential to foster a true love of learning.

Positive Attitude is a state of mind that promotes a high level of self-esteem, confidence in one’s abilities, a sense of humor, and the courage to persevere.

Appreciation of Diversity is the recognition of the many similarities and differences existing in families, cultures, values, beliefs, peoples, ideas, and abilities. Differences are approached with openness, sensitivity, and the realization that diversity is a cherished asset of a pluralistic society.

Kindness is exhibited through caring attitudes and caring acts.

Community Mindedness begins with the realization that everyone is a member of multiple communities ranging from small school communities to city communities to very large global communities. In each of these communities there is a need to practice good citizenship through active participation.

Humility is the ability to be self reflective in an effort to appreciate personal strengths and recognize and accept personal weaknesses.

Philosophy of Education at Metcalf School

We Believe That:

Nature of Education

Education is a dynamic process of social change maintained in the interest of all members of society and directed toward the improvement of society. Therefore, the good education will be the one which fosters a desire and ability on the part of men and women to plan and work together to make life more worthwhile, more satisfying, and more secure for all -- everywhere.

Primary Purpose

The primary purpose of education in this country is to promote the continuing development of individuals so they may understand, adjust, and contribute to the democratic way of life. The school will seek to provide a challenging environment, opportunity, stimulus, and guidance that will further democratic ideals and meet the need of the growing child. The kind of citizen that a student becomes is largely determined by the nature and quality of the attitudes, appreciations, understandings, and skills which he has developed from birth. The significance of children’s school experiences is heavily influenced by the human relations which exist in the school.

Effective Citizens

Students who learn to cooperate with others in the solution of common problems, who develop scientific and creative ways of thinking, who grow continuously in their understanding of the world around them, and who believe in democracy as a way of living, will help to improve our society. Neither the passive and "good" individual nor the one who is "good" but illiterate may be considered as effective citizens in our society. Likewise, the individual who is literate, knowledgeable, and active but whose value system is out of tune with democracy may not be considered a good citizen.

Education Changes

As our knowledge of the learning process grows and as our normative values change, so will what we believe about education growth and change. Systematic investigations of the total education process should be a responsibility of all education. Change is not to be made for the purpose of jumping on and off educational band wagons. Rather, proven ineffective education processes will be eliminated and replaced by more sound approaches.

Democratic Values Give Direction

Democracy is a great social faith, a way of life which has its purpose equal opportunity for the maximal development of all in terms of the unique potentialities, capabilities, and personalities of each. This means that all participants (faculty, administration, students, and parents) will have an appropriate share in the planning, in the work, and in the evaluation of the results. The fundamental democratic values provide direction to the entire program of the school. As teachers, we must always bear in mind that we are representatives of the society in which we educate.

Organizational Plans for the School

Organizational plans should serve the purposes of the school. The following serve as criteria for school organization:

-- It is in keeping with democratic ideals, democratic practices, and good human

relationships?

-- Does it provide for close personal relationships and guidance?

-- Does it provide for continuity and relatedness in learning?

-- Does it facilitate individualization of instruction?

-- Does it provide for flexibility and resiliency in the approach to teaching as well

as selection of content?

-- Does it encourage security, positive self-concepts, and sound, mental health?

-- Does it make possible the learning of essential subject matter and/or skills?

About Learning

Learning is heavily conditioned by the learner’s background, needs, and interests. The school is concerned with the whole child in his/her total environment and recognizes that learning really takes place through interaction of the two; thus a stimulating environment is necessary to maximal learning. The teacher studies both child and his/her environment in order that he may better guide him/her into purposeful experiences which are within his/her level of social, mental, emotional, and physical maturity and at the same time contribute toward the democratic ideals. The concept of readiness for learning must be applied to teaching at all levels. The child learns most effectively when interest in the thing to be learned is the major force. Since children learn in different ways, the learning process cannot be defined as a set group of procedures. Undue frustrations, tensions, and unresolved conflicts will be guarded against at all times. Overemphasis on marks, awards, and other driving devices lead to spurious learning. Teaching media must be varied and creative, providing learners with multi-opportunities to work at different rates and different levels.

Individual Differences

The reality of individual differences must be fully accepted. It is believed that an individual is the product of his/her environment coupled with the undetermined native ability. The school should provide a challenging environment to every child in terms of his/her needs, interests, and ability, thus, every child will have an opportunity to achieve and succeed in worthwhile activities, thereby establishing a measure of security for all. Basic civic liberties will be respected and accorded to all in practice; likewise, their meaning will be clarified through study. Perspective in meeting individual needs is essential. An exclusive emphasis upon individualizing instruction to the exclusion of social learnings may transform the blessing of individualism into the curse of selfishness. Likewise, and over-commitment to group-oriented activities renders us incapable of providing for the uniqueness and individualized learnings necessary for the maximal benefit of each student. The learner should become increasingly responsible for determining his/her own program; he/she becomes at all times an active, but not a sole, participant in deciding how and what he/she learns.

Curriculum Sources

The major sources of the curriculum are the needs of children, social realities, organized fields of knowledge, and the democratic values. The curriculum should at all times be scaled to the maturation of the child. This means that the curriculum will attempt to meet the unique needs of each child. Experiences which provide citizens with knowledge and skills for democratic efficiency will be stressed. A balanced curriculum must provide for the achievement of all of the school’s general educational objectives. Thus, desirable lines of student growth in preparation for life in our society will be our aim rather than the restricted aim of subject matter mastery or the equally restrictive aim of the "child-centered" curriculum. It is to be remembered that a child meets life as an integrated whole, not as a compartmentalized area of decimals, grammar, spelling, or other specific areas of subject matter.

Teacher’s Role

The role of the teacher is that of a guide, leader, and motivator. The teacher facilitates continuous learning for each student and provides an environment for the development of desirable attitudes. The teacher will involve the student in choosing and planning those activities which can best serve him/her and society. The teacher will be accorded his/her rights or citizenship at all times. Sense of success, security, and belongingness is necessary for all individuals, including teachers.

Assessing Student Progress

Evaluation is the means by which goals are verified and clarified, needs are diagnosed, and progress is assessed. It is a broad process which appraises student growth in relation to all of our educational objectives. At the same time, evaluation should be an essential contributing element in that growth. Since learning takes place in many forms and many levels, evaluation should be both continuous and multifaceted; it must be both qualitative and quantitative. The method and techniques of appraisal must be appropriate to the kinds of behavior to be appraised. Evaluation involves careful diagnosis, prescription, and immediate reaction.

General Educational Objectives of Metcalf School

Every child needs to develop:

A functional use of the basic skills; these would include communication and computation skills as well as special skills to be developed in other areas of the curriculum.

An inquisitive attitude and a desire to explore the environment.

Creative abilities.

The moral and ethical values and behaviors inherent in our democratic way of life.

Sound, mental, and physical health and the practice of safety in daily living.

An understanding of the cultural aspects of our own and other societies of the world.

The use of analytical thinking (method of science, critical thinking, reflective thinking in the solving of problems in all areas including those in the area of human affairs).

An understanding of economic principles and the wise use of time and resources including both human and natural.

Self-reliance and independence of action with due regard to the rights of others.

A responsible sensitivity to and empathy for others.

 
 
 

  History

In September, 1857, when Illinois State Normal University (now called Illinois State University) opened it doors for the purpose of preparing teachers for the State of Illinois, the "model" school did likewise. Its original enrollment consisted of seven students in a single class group. 

The second term "there was a room full with would-be students turned away." The school was referred to as the "model" school, since its chief function was to provide a living laboratory to aid in the education of future teachers. Later it was called the "training school"; it carried this name until 1914. At this time, a new building was dedicated and named "The Thomas Metcalf Elementary School" in honor of Professor Thomas Metcalf, the school’s first supervisor.

In 1901, President David Felmley reorganized the school, appointing a director to supervise all eight grades and a supervising or a "critic" teacher for each grade. The kindergarten was added in 1902. From the beginning, Metcalf School was used to provide teachers in training with demonstrations. "Demonstrations teaching" or "Critiques" consisted of a class being taught, usually by a critic, for the benefit of the entire body of elementary student teachers; a discussion of the lesson by the director of the training school followed.

During the years, a constant enrichment of the curriculum was being sought. Children’s needs and interests were studied; thus, music, art, literature, better English, social science, science, home economics, industrial arts, health, and physical education became an integral part of the curriculum.

In 1903, a Mother’s Club was organized. In 1909, the Club developed into the Parent-Teachers Association. This organization has been of much value to the life of the school by bringing about a close relationship between school and home.

In September, 1947, the elementary and high school divisions of the Laboratory School were separated. The old Metcalf building was renovated and occupied by University High School. The elementary school was moved into a large, new modern building which faces University Street. This building was dedicated with appropriate ceremonies and renamed the Thomas Metcalf School. It has facilities for accommodating four groups of kindergarten students and two rooms of students in all grades from first through eighth. Rooms are also provided for classes in art, music, home economics, science, and industrial arts. A well-stocked library, large and small gymnasiums, swimming pool, and a large, well equipped playground provides the physical education teachers with ample facilities for carrying on an outstanding program in this field.

Lura B. Eyestone